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Curators Reserve

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Posts posted by Curators Reserve

  1. Yes interested also - is this a screw expeller press?

    Looks a little different to what I have seen before.

    I am keen to look at this for 2nd pass sugarcane juice extraction - as single pass 3 Roller Mill is only 50-60% efficient and cane stalks act like a sponge when juice is pressed the plant fibre suck it back in.

     

  2. Yes - CUB is Carlton United Breweries - historically the largest Brewery group in Australia.

    This Molasses Ethanol Distillery was next biggest yeast production site & apparently produced a superior yeast extract for the day - not S. Pombe.

    Anyone used Aspergillus in a molasses/ rum wash to push Citric and Malic acid output rather than Lacto?

    Just reading recently also that the sugarcane bagasse & more specifically the cane wax/ external cuticle layer is high in C16 & C18 fatty acids..

    Within the end-to-end process sugarcane mill & distillery facility that I work in - I have noted the 'rum oils' many times as a distinct surface sheen/ slick when clarified juice is cooled allowing the oils to coalesce.

  3. 60,000,000 litres / year output of 96-99% ABV Neutral Cane Spirit from the largest Molasses based Distillery in Australia - https://wilmarbioethanol.com/

    2 x 1,000,000L (ML) Continuously run FV system - alternating back & forth and is the BioStil Process that is utilised in Brazil & India.

    but what there's more..

    100% S. Pombe culture - a ~30%Brix vinasse output results from the focus  to minimise the actual water intake/ demand for the operation of the system and the Pombe provides more 'optimal' stability over 5-6 day ferment in those volumes versus S.cerevesiae.

    Yeast cake is consistently removed to manage and control yeast cell health & viability.

    For any Aussie out there reading this - the Yeast Cake from this distillery was also the Vegemite yeast extract production site between 1951 to 1971 - aside from CUB in Melbourne.

     

  4. Brizee.

    Welcome to the ADIForums.

    I know Cooroy & S Coast area quite well with Land & Sea Noosa Brewery & Distillery, Heads of Noosa Brewery, Boiling Pot Brewery and Stillmaker & Sons Distillery over at Montville with the new Brewery & Distillery also at the Big Pineapple.

    Happy to connect more and discuss all things brewing and distilling..

    Steve

  5. Further to this - what about Carbon Monoxide from Still Parrot outlet?

    My Gas/ LEL Meter picks up decent levels that I assume is CO2/ CO off-gas from the Wash degassing in the Boiler during heat-up..

     

  6. Moving Bed Bio-Reactor - MBBR - sewage and water treatment tech used in Aquaculture & Food processing water applications is a solid option as BOD/ COD treatment is the key.

    Post MBBR could utilise Ozone dosed foam fractionation or Solar Photo-Fenton tech..

    • Thumbs up 1
  7. Aussie Cane Farm - Rum process here "Grass to Glass" you could say, we are a miniature version of Commercial Sugarcane Mill

    Prior to Effet (Vac Evaporator) our 80L (22gal) Clarifer is a Conical Tank (Imhoff Tank design) @ pH 7.6-7.8.

    Food grade Floc added as Clarifer is filled.

    4-6 hr Settling time (needing improvement to sub 4 hrs & Continuous is best scenario)

    Low & High offtake valves on Clarifier leaving ~20L (5gal) of Mud ('Mill Mud/ Filterpress')

    This ~20L (5 gal) volume could & should be reduced to say ~8 litres (~2gal) of thick mud/ sludge and the supernatant collected or separated.

    So ~10% Mud/Sludge of ~8L (2 gal) & ~72L (20gal) of Supernatant Clarified Cane Juice  is my personal goal.

    That juice then gets reduced in the Effet to ~20L of 63-65 Brix Syrup.. Can be as high as 70..

    Hot Syrup is cooled and used for fermentation as needed... am considering passing hot syrup through coffee/ oil cone filters prior to cooling to standardise the end product.

    With Electrical utilities @ 25c/KwH - the above is very passive aside from a RIMS or HERMS config for heating cane juice on the Clarifier inlet comingf rom Mix Juicer @ 80+c.

    Each Cane Varietal offers slight variances in the above summary - no different beast when using various corn/ maize or barley malt sources..

     

     

     

     

     

  8. +1 for each of the above comments..

    Yes what is the wastewater/ trade-waste issues for sewer discharge. BOD/COD & even colour is fairly easy to pre-treat with minimal costs.

    High % Dunder/ Back-set will certainly assist utilise.

    Aerobic treatment & garden bed/ fertiliser application is simple.

    What are the specific objections of the County - as frustrating as most of us fine - it is typically to be 3 steps & stay ahead of municipal standards/ requirements.

    Any other DSP or Breweries in your location for reference or connect with to chew the fat on such issues faced by others?

     

     

  9. Loving this Birectifier analysis across a broad suite of Distilled spirits.. Fantastic to see the principles applied to all-comers & the results/ data.

    Keep up the efforts - am eating the BA posts for breakfast. lunch & dinner :)

    • Thanks 1
  10. Approx 120-150L Clean clarified Cane Juice extracted from 1000Kg/ Metric Tonne of Fresh harvested Cane - that is using a First-Press 3 Roller Mill with ~70% efficiency.

    Hammer Mill/ Shredder/ Mulcher pre Mill would increase up to perhaps ~90% extraction.

    Lacto infection abounds in a Cane Crush/ Juicing Mill.

     

  11. Cut Cane - Juice - Syrup processing within ~24 hrs - commercial Sugarcane Mills target 16 hrs.

    Cut Cane & use a Heavy Duty Garden Shredder/ Mulcher & then a 3-Roller Mill (or hydaulic wine press) to extract juice.

    Unless you scrub cane clean - juice will be very dark & dirty.

    Next step is Fine Screening Filter prior to  Mix Juicer - Holding tank at 78c for 1 hr with Lime added to pH of 7.8-8.0 to break down natural cane fibre starches with cane amylase.

    Clarify your juice with a food grade flocculant to settle out the Mill Mud.

    You then need to evaporate the water off the juice (SugarCane is ~70% water/ 15% Fibre 15% Sugar). Vacuum Evaporator is the best way to go here to increase Brix from ~15-16 of Juice to ~60 of Cane Syrup.

    If you want an Agricole style product - just filter the juice & let wild ferment or add in your yeast.

    If you want Cane Syrup for a Rum Fermentation than the above process is just a 'snapshot' of the reality of Commercial Sugarcane processing & Cane Syrup Production.

    Panela/ Muscovado/ Pilloncillo/ Rapadura are all essentially dry Massecuite - boiled, unrefined raw sugar syrup. SugarDaddy on here is your man for Panela.

    How do I know this - I do all of the above every day including the Farm to Barrel process of Rum & Agricole production in Australia - including Crushing/ Juicing/ Syrup/ Fermentation/ Distillation/ Barrel Management.

    Happy to assist.

    • Thanks 1
  12. For clarity on this - it is not my DSP but who I work for. The DSP is owned & operated here in Australia by the local county (Municipal Council) - primarily as a Tourist attraction for the Sugar Cane & Cane/ Sugar Processing industry in AU.

    Due to the 'Risk adverse' nature of the County/ Municipal Council - the OSHA/ OH&S is somewhat overkill due to the public interaction & proximity to the HAZ areas (4-6 ft).

    I concur on the ~80 DSP visits I have done across AU/ NZ/ USA/ Canada/ UK/ Ireland/ Italy that very few if any have these same issues..

    Other than Mythbusters dis-proving the Cell phone- Gas Pump myth - is there any Industry related reference or 'Code of Practice' etc that can be sourced or Professional opinion weight in on this?

     

     

     

     

  13. Hi ADI.

    What is the realistic & legitimate Risk Assessment of use of Mobile Phones/ Cell phones and even Vehicle Key Fobs in direct zone around Distillation Pot/ Column under operation for an 'Open' system versus 'Closed' system?

    Tight OSHA/ OH&S here on a small (200L Pot & 200L Column) Rum Distillery that is up & close & personal for Tourists to visit & frequent & after touring ~80+ Distilleries globally in past 5 years, very, very few have a mobile/ cell phone policy within the stillhouse.

    All feedback, thoughts & advice appreciated.

     

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